Meaning & use

verruca

noun·EverydayBritishmedical

Last updated

UK/vəˈruːkə/
US/vəˈruːkə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableBritish

    A small, hard, often painful growth on the sole of the foot, caused by a virus and easily passed on in damp places such as pools.

    Grammar: Can be counted: one verruca, two verrucas.

    Patterns

    • get a verruca
    • treat a verruca
    • have a verruca on something

    She had to wear a rubber sock in the pool because of her verruca.

    The pharmacist recommended a gel to treat the verruca on my heel.

    Children often pick up a verruca from the floor of changing rooms.

  2. nouncountablemedicaltechnical

    In medical language, any wart on the skin of any part of the body.

    Grammar: Used in clinical contexts with a plural verrucae: several verrucae.

    Patterns

    • verruca vulgaris

    The dermatologist identified the growth on his finger as a verruca.

    Multiple verrucae can appear if the virus spreads across the skin.

Word forms

pluralverrucas
plural (medical)verrucae

Common combinations

plantar verruca
A plantar verruca can make walking uncomfortable.
get a verruca
He got a verruca after swimming every week.
treat a verruca
You can treat a verruca with freezing spray.
cover a verruca
Swimmers must cover a verruca with a waterproof plaster.
verruca sock
The school gave her a verruca sock for swimming lessons.

Synonyms and how they differ

plantar wart
This is the usual American name and means the same foot growth, while verruca is the common British word.
wart
Wart is the general word for such growths on any skin, whereas verruca usually points to the foot.

Word family

verrucous adjective
covered with wart-like bumps, used in medicine and biology
verruciform adjective
shaped like a wart

Commonly confused: verruca or corn?

verruca vs corn

A corn is a patch of thickened skin caused by pressure from shoes, not by a virus, and it cannot be passed on to others like a verruca.

Practice

Which person is most likely to be told to wear a waterproof cover at the pool?

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