Meaning & use

vertebrate

noun·Academic

An animal that has a backbone, including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians, and fish.

See it in a sentence

Humans, like all mammals, are classified as vertebrates because they have an internal skeleton with a spine.

The museum exhibit compared skeletons from several different vertebrates side by side.

A note on using this word

Also used as an adjective, as in "vertebrate anatomy," describing animals that possess a backbone.

Words with a similar meaning

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Words with an opposite meaning

Another way to use it

2. adjective

Having a backbone or spinal column.

Fish were among the earliest vertebrate animals to appear in the fossil record.

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