Meaning & use

vicarious experience

noun·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/vɪˈkeəriəs ɪkˈspɪəriəns/
US/vaɪˈkeriəs ɪkˈspɪriəns/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable or uncountableformal

    Knowledge or feeling gained by watching or reading about what others do, not by doing it yourself.

    Grammar: Can be countable (a vicarious experience) or uncountable (vicarious experience in general).

    Patterns

    • vicarious experience of something
    • gain vicarious experience
    • through vicarious experience

    Reading travel books gave her a vicarious experience of distant lands.

    Children learn many social rules through vicarious experience, watching how adults behave.

    He felt a vicarious experience of victory when his brother won the race.

Common combinations

vicarious experience of
The novel offers a vicarious experience of life in ancient Rome.
provide vicarious experience
Virtual reality can provide vicarious experience of dangerous jobs.
gain vicarious experience
Students gain vicarious experience by observing experienced teachers.
through vicarious experience
Many people learn about grief through vicarious experience before it happens to them.

Synonyms and how they differ

secondhand experience
Secondhand experience is more informal and emphasizes that the experience is not firsthand, while vicarious experience is a technical term in psychology.
indirect experience
Indirect experience is broader and can include learning from others' reports, not just observation.

Opposites

firsthand experiencedirect experience

Word family

vicarious adjective
Experienced through someone else rather than directly.
vicariously adverb
In a way that is experienced through another person.

Commonly confused: vicarious experience or vicarious liability?

vicarious experience vs vicarious liability

Vicarious liability is a legal term meaning responsibility for another person's actions, not about experience.

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