Meaning & use
victory
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Meanings
nouncountable or uncountable
The result of beating an opponent in a war, game or contest.
Grammar: Countable for a particular win (a famous victory) and uncountable for winning in general (victory is near).
Patterns
- victory over someone
- a victory for someone
- win a victory
The team celebrated their victory over their rivals.
The army's victory ended the war.
She claimed victory in the final round.
nouncountablefigurative
Success in overcoming a difficulty or reaching a hard goal.
Grammar: Often used about causes and struggles, with over: a victory over fear.
Patterns
- a victory over something
- a victory for something
Learning to swim was a small victory over her fear of water.
The ruling was a victory for free speech.
Finishing the marathon felt like a personal victory.
Word forms
| plural | victories |
|---|
Common combinations
- win a victory
- The challenger won a narrow victory.
- claim victory
- Both candidates claimed victory on election night.
- a decisive victory
- The home side secured a decisive victory.
- a narrow victory
- A late goal gave them a narrow victory.
- victory over
- The victory over the champions surprised everyone.
- a moral victory
- Losing by one point felt like a moral victory.
Synonyms and how they differ
- win
- Win is the everyday word for a victory in a game, and it is more casual than victory.
- triumph
- Triumph suggests a great, impressive success and carries more emotion than victory.
- conquest
- Conquest means taking control of a place or person by force, not just beating them.
- success
- Success does not need an opponent, while victory suggests overcoming one.
Opposites
Word family
- victorious adjective
- having won a battle or contest
- victor noun
- the person or side that wins
- victoriously adverb
- in a way that shows winning
- vanquish verb
- to defeat completely, a more literary word
Commonly confused: victory or victim?
victory vs victim
A victim is someone harmed by an event or crime, while a victory is a win.
Practice
Which word is the opposite of victory?
Choose one answer.
Defeat means losing a contest, which is the direct opposite of winning. Triumph, success and conquest are all near-synonyms of victory.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “victory”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.