Meaning & use

vigilance

noun·Academicformal

Last updated

UK/ˈvɪdʒɪləns/
US/ˈvɪdʒələns/

Meaning

  1. noununcountable

    The habit of staying watchful over a period of time so that you notice danger or trouble early.

    Grammar: Has no plural and no article in general use: vigilance is needed.

    Patterns

    • vigilance against something
    • vigilance over something

    Constant vigilance is needed to keep children safe near the pool.

    The bank urged customers to show vigilance against email scams.

    Thanks to the guard's vigilance, the fire was spotted within minutes.

Common combinations

constant vigilance
Online security requires constant vigilance.
remain vigilant
Officials asked residents to remain vigilant during the storm season.
vigilance against
Vigilance against fraud saved the company thousands.
relax your vigilance
The sailors never relaxed their vigilance in the fog.
price of vigilance
Safety is the price of vigilance, the trainer told the crew.

Synonyms and how they differ

alertness
Alertness can describe a brief moment of being awake and ready, while vigilance suggests keeping watch for a long time.
watchfulness
Watchfulness is plainer and more everyday, while vigilance sounds more serious and is often tied to danger.
caution
Caution is about avoiding risk by taking care, whereas vigilance is about actively looking out for it.

Opposites

Word family

vigilant adjective
carefully watching for danger
vigilantly adverb
in a watchful way
vigilante noun
a person who punishes suspected criminals without legal authority

Commonly confused: vigilance or vigilante?

vigilance vs vigilante

A vigilante takes the law into their own hands, while vigilance is simply careful watchfulness.

Practice

Which word completes the sentence? The lifeguard's ____ prevented several accidents during the busy weekend.

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