Meaning & use
vigilance
Last updated
Meaning
noununcountable
The habit of staying watchful over a period of time so that you notice danger or trouble early.
Grammar: Has no plural and no article in general use: vigilance is needed.
Patterns
- vigilance against something
- vigilance over something
Constant vigilance is needed to keep children safe near the pool.
The bank urged customers to show vigilance against email scams.
Thanks to the guard's vigilance, the fire was spotted within minutes.
Common combinations
- constant vigilance
- Online security requires constant vigilance.
- remain vigilant
- Officials asked residents to remain vigilant during the storm season.
- vigilance against
- Vigilance against fraud saved the company thousands.
- relax your vigilance
- The sailors never relaxed their vigilance in the fog.
- price of vigilance
- Safety is the price of vigilance, the trainer told the crew.
Synonyms and how they differ
- alertness
- Alertness can describe a brief moment of being awake and ready, while vigilance suggests keeping watch for a long time.
- watchfulness
- Watchfulness is plainer and more everyday, while vigilance sounds more serious and is often tied to danger.
- caution
- Caution is about avoiding risk by taking care, whereas vigilance is about actively looking out for it.
Opposites
Word family
- vigilant adjective
- carefully watching for danger
- vigilantly adverb
- in a watchful way
- vigilante noun
- a person who punishes suspected criminals without legal authority
Commonly confused: vigilance or vigilante?
vigilance vs vigilante
A vigilante takes the law into their own hands, while vigilance is simply careful watchfulness.
Practice
Which word completes the sentence? The lifeguard's ____ prevented several accidents during the busy weekend.
Choose one answer.
Vigilance means sustained watchfulness, which is how a lifeguard prevents accidents. Vigilante and vigor are real words but do not fit; vigor means physical energy.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “vigilance”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.