Meaning & use

violet

noun, adjective·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈvaɪələt/
US/ˈvaɪələt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A color between blue and purple, found at the end of the rainbow opposite red.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the color in general: deep violet; countable when naming shades: soft violets.

    Patterns

    • in violet

    The sky faded from orange to a deep violet after sunset.

    She painted the bedroom wall in soft violet.

    Violet is the shortest visible wavelength in the rainbow.

  2. adjectivenot comparable

    Having a color between blue and purple.

    Grammar: Comes before a noun or after a linking verb: violet eyes, the dress was violet.

    The actress had striking violet eyes.

    He wore a violet scarf to the winter fair.

    Violet clouds drifted over the harbor at dusk.

  3. nouncountable

    A low-growing garden plant with small, sweet-scented flowers, most often violet-blue, that blooms in spring.

    Grammar: A regular countable noun, often in the plural: violets bloom in spring.

    Wild violets covered the edge of the woods in April.

    She pressed a violet between the pages of her diary.

    The garden path was lined with violets and primroses.

Word forms

pluralviolets

Common combinations

deep violet
The curtains were a deep violet that glowed in the evening light.
pale violet
Pale violet flowers filled the window box.
violet eyes
The kitten had violet eyes that surprised everyone.
African violet
An African violet on the windowsill bloomed all winter.
a shrinking violet
He is no shrinking violet; he speaks up at every meeting.
wild violets
Wild violets grow along the stream bank.

Synonyms and how they differ

purple
Purple is the broad everyday term and may lean toward red, while violet is bluer and is the standard name for the color in the rainbow.
lilac
Lilac is a pale, slightly pinkish purple, so it is lighter and softer than most violets.
mauve
Mauve is a pale, slightly grayish purple, usually duller and more muted than violet.
indigo
Indigo is a very dark blue with a hint of violet, so it sits next to violet in the rainbow but is deeper and bluer.

Word family

ultraviolet adjective
describing light beyond violet, invisible to the human eye
violaceous adjective
violet-colored (technical, especially in medicine and botany)
violets noun
plural, usually the flowers

Commonly confused: violet or violent?

violet vs violent

Violent means using or involving force that can hurt, and it is spelled with a n and a t. Violet, ending in et, is the color and the flower.

Practice

Which word names a small spring flower that is often blue-purple?

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