Meaning & use

volatility

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌvɒləˈtɪləti/
US/ˌvɑːləˈtɪləti/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablefinance

    A tendency for prices or markets to rise and fall sharply and unpredictably.

    Grammar: Usually uncountable: market volatility.

    Patterns

    • volatility in something
    • volatility of something

    Investors worry about volatility in oil prices.

    Volatility rose sharply after the announcement.

    The fund is designed to reduce volatility.

  2. noununcountable

    A tendency for moods, situations or behavior to change suddenly and become hard to predict.

    Grammar: Can describe people, politics or weather.

    Patterns

    • the volatility of something

    Nobody expected the volatility of his temper.

    Political volatility made businesses nervous.

    The volatility of the weather ruined the plans.

  3. noununcountabletechnicalchemistry

    In chemistry, how easily a liquid or substance turns into vapor.

    Grammar: A technical measure, higher for alcohol than for water.

    Patterns

    • the volatility of a liquid

    The volatility of petrol creates a fire risk.

    Acetone has high volatility.

    Scientists compared the volatility of the two solvents.

Common combinations

market volatility
Market volatility scared small investors.
high volatility
The stock has high volatility.
increased volatility
Increased volatility followed the election.
price volatility
Farmers face price volatility every year.
emotional volatility
Emotional volatility can strain friendships.

Synonyms and how they differ

instability
Instability is more general and means lacking steadiness, not specifically sharp changes.
unpredictability
Unpredictability stresses that you can't tell what will happen, while volatility stresses sudden swings.
fluctuation
A fluctuation is one movement up or down, while volatility is the tendency to fluctuate.
turbulence
Turbulence suggests disorder over a period and is more figurative than volatility.

Opposites

Word family

volatile adjective
likely to change quickly or turn to vapor
volatilize verb
to turn into vapor
volatilization noun
the process of turning into vapor

Commonly confused: volatility or volatile? volatility or volition?

volatility vs volatile

Volatile is the adjective and volatility is the noun for the same quality.

volatility vs volition

Volition is the power to choose, which is unrelated.

Practice

Traders were uneasy because of the ___ in stock prices.

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