Meaning & use

wage

noun, verb·Everyday

Last updated

UK/weɪdʒ/
US/weɪdʒ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    Money paid to a worker for their work, often calculated by hours or days.

    Grammar: Often wages in the plural, or a wage with an adjective: a good wage.

    Patterns

    • a wage of something
    • earn a wage

    He earns a fair wage as a delivery driver.

    The union asked for higher wages.

    Her wage is paid every Friday.

  2. verbtransitiveformal

    To carry on a war, campaign or fight over a period of time.

    Grammar: Always takes an object like war or campaign: wage a campaign.

    Patterns

    • wage war on something
    • wage a campaign against something

    The city waged war on litter for years.

    Doctors are waging a campaign against smoking.

    The two countries waged a long conflict over the border.

Word forms

pluralwages
third person singularwages
past tensewaged
past participlewaged
-ing formwaging

Common combinations

minimum wage
The minimum wage rose again this year.
living wage
A living wage covers basic costs.
hourly wage
The job pays an hourly wage of fifteen dollars.
wage war
The group waged war on poverty.
wage a campaign
They waged a campaign to save the library.
wage gap
The wage gap between the two roles is large.

Synonyms and how they differ

salary
A salary is a fixed yearly amount paid monthly, while a wage is usually paid by hours or days.
pay
Pay is the general word, whereas wage names pay for time worked.
conduct
Conduct is a neutral verb that can be used with a war, but wage adds a sense of determination.

Word family

wager noun
a bet, from the same old root
wage earner noun
a person who works for wages
waged adjective
paid for work
unwaged adjective
not receiving pay

Commonly confused: wage or wedge?

wage vs wedge

A wedge is a V-shaped piece used to split or hold things, and it is different from wage in both sound and meaning.

Practice

The government plans to ___ a campaign against illegal dumping this year.

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