Meaning & use
wait for someone
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Meanings
phrasephrasal verb
To stay in one place or delay an action until a particular person arrives or something happens.
Grammar: Always followed by the person or thing you are expecting: wait for someone/something. The object comes after 'for'.
Patterns
- wait for someone
- wait for something
- wait for someone to do something
I'll wait for you outside the station if you're running late.
We waited for the bus for twenty minutes in the rain.
She is waiting for her friend to call back before she leaves.
phrasephrasal verb
To be patient and expect that someone will do something or that something will happen.
Grammar: Often used with 'to' + infinitive to show what is expected: wait for someone to arrive.
Patterns
- wait for someone to do something
- wait for something to happen
We are waiting for the results to be announced.
He waited for the manager to make a decision.
They waited for the rain to stop before going out.
Common combinations
- wait for a bus
- I hate waiting for a bus when it's cold.
- wait for an answer
- She waited for an answer, but none came.
- wait for someone to arrive
- We waited for the guests to arrive before serving dinner.
- wait patiently for
- He waited patiently for his turn to speak.
Synonyms and how they differ
- await
- More formal and usually used without 'for': await someone/something. It is common in writing but rare in speech.
- expect
- Focuses on believing that something will happen, not on staying in one place. You can expect a call without waiting for it.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: wait for someone or wait on?
wait for someone vs wait on
Means to serve someone, especially in a restaurant, or to depend on someone. 'Wait for' means to stay until someone comes.
Practice
Complete the sentence: She is waiting ___ her brother to finish his homework.
Choose one answer.
'Wait for' is the correct phrase when you are expecting someone. 'Wait to' would need a different structure (e.g., 'wait to see'), and 'wait at' or 'wait on' have different meanings.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “wait for someone”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.