Meaning & use

warming

noun, adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈwɔːmɪŋ/
US/ˈwɔːrmɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The process of becoming warmer, especially the gradual rise in the earth's average temperature.

    Grammar: Uncountable; often used after 'global' or 'the'. It takes a singular verb: warming is happening.

    Patterns

    • global warming
    • the warming of something
    • warming continues

    Scientists have tracked the warming of the oceans over several decades.

    Global warming is already affecting rainfall patterns in many regions.

    The warming of the room made everyone sleepy.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Making someone feel pleasantly comforted, reassured, or emotionally touched.

    Grammar: Usually before a noun: a warming smile, a warming welcome. It describes the effect on people.

    Patterns

    • a warming smile
    • a warming welcome
    • warming words

    She gave us a warming smile as we came in from the cold.

    His warming words helped the new students feel at home.

Common combinations

global warming
Global warming is causing glaciers to shrink.
warming trend
Meteorologists noted a warming trend in the region.
warming effect
The gas has a strong warming effect on the atmosphere.
a warming welcome
The hosts gave the visitors a warming welcome.

Synonyms and how they differ

heating
Heating refers to making something hot on purpose, often with a device, while warming is the gentler process of becoming or making slightly warm.
thawing
Thawing means frozen things turning back to liquid, a narrower process than general warming.

Opposites

Word family

warm adjective
Having a fairly high temperature, or friendly and kind.
warmth noun
The state of being warm, or a friendly feeling.
warmly adverb
In a friendly or warm way.

Commonly confused: warming or warning?

warming vs warning

Warning means a statement about danger; warming means becoming warmer. They sound almost the same but differ by one letter.

Practice

Choose the best word: The steady ______ of the planet is linked to greenhouse gases.

Make it your own

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