Meaning & use

watt

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/wɒt/
US/wɑːt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A unit of power equal to one joule per second, used to measure electricity and other forms of energy.

    Grammar: Countable noun; often used with numbers, e.g., 'a 60-watt bulb'.

    Patterns

    • a 100-watt bulb
    • watts of power
    • consume watts

    This light bulb uses only 10 watts of electricity.

    The amplifier can deliver 50 watts per channel.

    A typical microwave oven draws about 1000 watts.

Word forms

pluralwatts

Common combinations

watt-hour
The battery has a capacity of 5000 watt-hours.
100-watt bulb
Replace the 60-watt bulb with a 100-watt bulb for more light.
watts of power
The speaker produces 200 watts of power.
per watt
Solar panels are now cheaper per watt than ever before.

Synonyms and how they differ

joule per second
The scientific definition of a watt; 'watt' is the everyday unit name.

Word family

wattage noun
The amount of power in watts that a device uses or produces.
kilowatt noun
A unit equal to 1000 watts.

Commonly confused: watt or volt? watt or amp?

watt vs volt

A volt measures electrical potential difference, while a watt measures power. They are related but not the same.

watt vs amp

An amp measures electric current, not power. Power in watts equals volts times amps.

Practice

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