Meaning & use

weave

verb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/wiːv/
US/wiːv/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive or intransitive

    To make cloth, baskets or mats by crossing threads or strips over and under one another.

    Grammar: Past tense wove, past participle woven: she wove a rug.

    Patterns

    • weave something from something
    • weave something into something

    She wove a blanket from wool.

    Villagers weave baskets from reeds.

    The spider wove a web across the doorway.

  2. verbtransitivefigurative

    To combine separate details or events into one connected story or whole.

    Grammar: Often weave something into something: weave facts into a story.

    Patterns

    • weave something into something
    • weave a story

    The author weaves several plotlines into one novel.

    He wove jokes into his speech.

    The film weaves history and myth together.

  3. verbintransitive

    To move along by turning repeatedly left and right around obstacles.

    Grammar: Past tense is weaved in this sense: the cyclist weaved through traffic.

    Patterns

    • weave through something
    • weave in and out

    The cyclist weaved through the traffic.

    Runners weaved between the crowds.

    The car weaved across the lanes.

  4. nouncountable

    The pattern in which threads are woven together in a fabric.

    Grammar: Often an adjective plus weave: a loose weave.

    Patterns

    • a loose weave
    • a tight weave

    The scarf has a loose weave.

    Denim has a tight twill weave.

Word forms

third person singularweaves
past tensewove
past participlewoven
-ing formweaving
pluralweaves

Common combinations

weave a basket
She learned to weave a basket.
weave a spell
The storyteller wove a spell over the room.
weave in and out
Cars weave in and out of lanes.
weave through traffic
Motorbikes weave through traffic.
weave a web
A spider will weave a web overnight.
loose weave
Linen has a loose weave.

Synonyms and how they differ

knit
Knit means to make fabric with loops using needles, not by crossing threads.
braid
Braid means twisting three or more strands together, a narrower action.
zigzag
Zigzag describes sharp turns in a path, while weave suggests smoother movement through obstacles.
interlace
Interlace is more formal and describes threads crossing each other.

Opposites

unravelunpick

Word family

weaver noun
someone who weaves
weaving noun
the craft of making cloth
woven adjective
made by weaving
loom noun
a machine for weaving

Commonly confused: weave or we've?

weave vs we've

We've is a contraction of 'we have'; it sounds like weave but is a different word.

Practice

The artist ___ colorful threads into a tapestry yesterday.

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