Meaning & use
wedlock
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Meanings
noununcountableformalold-fashioned
The condition of being legally married to someone.
Grammar: Uncountable and used mainly in set phrases, especially out of wedlock.
Patterns
- in wedlock
- out of wedlock
- born in wedlock
The couple lived together in wedlock for fifty years.
Old laws once treated children born outside wedlock differently.
The priest spoke about the sacredness of wedlock.
nounfixed phraseold-fashioned
The state of being unmarried when a child is born, used in the phrase out of wedlock.
Grammar: Almost always in out of wedlock; it can sound dated or judgmental today.
Patterns
- born out of wedlock
- have a child out of wedlock
Records show that she was born out of wedlock in 1890.
In the past, having a child out of wedlock caused shame in many places.
The story is about a king's son born out of wedlock.
Common combinations
- out of wedlock
- The law was changed to protect children born out of wedlock.
- born in wedlock
- Only children born in wedlock could inherit the title.
- in holy wedlock
- They were joined in holy wedlock at the village church.
- outside wedlock
- The couple had a child outside wedlock.
- bliss of wedlock
- The poem praises the bliss of wedlock.
Synonyms and how they differ
- marriage
- Marriage is the normal, neutral word used in all kinds of speech, while wedlock sounds formal or legalistic.
- matrimony
- Matrimony is a formal and religious word, used in phrases like holy matrimony.
- union
- Union is broader and can describe any joining, though it suits formal talk of marriage.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: wedlock or deadlock? wedlock or padlock?
wedlock vs deadlock
Deadlock is a situation where no progress is possible, and it only sounds similar to wedlock.
wedlock vs padlock
A padlock is a removable lock, while wedlock has nothing to do with locks despite the ending.
Practice
In older records, a child born ____ wedlock was often treated differently by the law.
Choose one answer.
The fixed phrase is out of wedlock, meaning born to parents who are not married. The other prepositions do not form this set expression.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “wedlock”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.