Meaning & use

well-drained soil

noun·Advancedtechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌwel dreɪnd ˈsɔɪl/
US/ˌwel dreɪnd ˈsɔɪl/

Meaning

  1. noununcountabletechnical

    soil that allows water to flow through it easily, so it does not stay too wet

    Grammar: Usually uncountable, but you can say 'a well-drained soil' when talking about a type of soil.

    Patterns

    • plant something in well-drained soil
    • grow in well-drained soil
    • well-drained soil is essential for something

    Lavender grows best in well-drained soil and full sun.

    If your garden has heavy clay, mix in sand to create well-drained soil.

    These bulbs need well-drained soil, or they will rot in winter.

Common combinations

plant in well-drained soil
Plant the roses in well-drained soil for the best blooms.
well-drained soil is essential
For cactuses, well-drained soil is essential.
a well-drained soil mix
Use a well-drained soil mix for your potted herbs.
moist but well-drained soil
Most ferns like moist but well-drained soil.

Synonyms and how they differ

free-draining soil
Means the same thing and is common in British gardening books; 'well-drained' is more widely used in both British and American English.
porous soil
Focuses on the soil having many small spaces for air and water; it is more technical and less common in everyday gardening talk.

Opposites

waterlogged soilheavy clay soil

Word family

drain verb
To make water flow away from something.
drainage noun
The system or process by which water flows away.

Commonly confused: well-drained soil or well-watered soil?

well-drained soil vs well-watered soil

'Well-watered' means the soil has been given plenty of water; 'well-drained' means water does not stay in it for long.

Practice

Which plant would be happiest in well-drained soil?

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