Meaning & use

wickiup

noun·AdvancedspecialistAmerican

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪkiʌp/
US/ˈwɪkiʌp/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablespecialistAmerican

    A small dome-shaped or cone-shaped shelter made from a frame of poles covered with brush, grass or mats, traditionally used by some Native American peoples.

    Grammar: Countable: one wickiup, many wickiups.

    Patterns

    • build a wickiup
    • live in a wickiup

    The guide showed us a replica wickiup built from willow poles and brush.

    Apache families traditionally lived in a wickiup near water in warm months.

    The museum has a full-size wickiup in its outdoor exhibit.

Word forms

pluralwickiups

Common combinations

build a wickiup
They learned to build a wickiup from branches and grass.
brush wickiup
A brush wickiup can be put up in a day.
wickiup frame
The wickiup frame was tied with strips of bark.
traditional wickiup
Visitors can step inside a traditional wickiup.

Synonyms and how they differ

wigwam
Wigwam is a dome-shaped dwelling of some peoples of the Northeast and Great Lakes and is far better known, while wickiup is tied to the Southwest and Great Basin.
hut
Hut is a general word for any small simple shelter, whereas wickiup names a specific type.
shelter
Shelter is the widest term and covers any protection from weather, while wickiup is a specific structure.

Word family

wickiups noun
plural form
wigwam noun
a related Native American dwelling
tepee noun
a cone-shaped tent of the Plains peoples

Commonly confused: wickiup or tepee?

wickiup vs tepee

A tepee is a cone-shaped tent covered in hides or canvas, used by Plains peoples. A wickiup is covered with brush, grass or mats.

Practice

At the history museum, the children entered a wickiup, which was a ___.

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