Meaning & use

wind instrument

noun·Academicmusic

Last updated

UK/ˈwɪnd ˌɪnstrʊmənt/
US/ˈwɪnd ˌɪnstrəmənt/

Meaning

  1. nouncountablemusic

    A musical instrument that makes sound when the player blows air into it or across it, such as a flute, clarinet or trumpet.

    Grammar: The first word is wind with a short i, not the wind that rhymes with find.

    Patterns

    • play a wind instrument

    The flute is the oldest wind instrument she can play.

    He took up a wind instrument at school, choosing the clarinet.

    Breath control matters more for a wind instrument than for a piano.

Word forms

pluralwind instruments

Common combinations

play a wind instrument
She can play a wind instrument and a string instrument.
learn a wind instrument
Children often learn a wind instrument at around age ten.
a traditional wind instrument
The shakuhachi is a traditional wind instrument from Japan.
wind instrument maker
A wind instrument maker repaired the old oboe.
wind instrument players
Wind instrument players need strong lungs and steady breath.

Synonyms and how they differ

aerophone
Aerophone is the technical term used in classifying instruments worldwide, and it is rarely heard in everyday conversation.
woodwind
Woodwind is narrower, covering flutes, clarinets and oboes, so every woodwind is a wind instrument but not the reverse.
brass instrument
Brass instrument is also narrower, naming trumpets, trombones and horns where the player's buzzing lips make the sound.

Word family

woodwind noun
a wind instrument such as a flute, clarinet or oboe
wind band noun
a group of musicians playing wind and percussion instruments
wind section noun
the wind players in an orchestra
wind quintet noun
a chamber group of five wind players

Commonly confused: wind instrument or wind?

wind instrument vs wind

In wind instrument the word is said with a short i, like the breeze. The verb wind, meaning to turn or twist, rhymes with find and has nothing to do with this phrase.

Practice

A clarinet is a ___ instrument, because the sound is made by blowing air into it.

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