Meaning & use

wrenching

adjective·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˈrentʃɪŋ/
US/ˈrɛntʃɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. adjectivecomparable

    Causing deep emotional pain or distress.

    Grammar: Goes before a noun or after be: a wrenching decision, the scene was wrenching.

    Patterns

    • wrenching + noun
    • be wrenching to watch

    The documentary showed wrenching scenes from the flood.

    Leaving his hometown was a wrenching decision.

    It was wrenching to say goodbye to the old house.

  2. adjectivebefore a noun

    Involving a violent twisting or pulling movement.

    Grammar: Describes a physical movement: a wrenching jolt.

    Patterns

    • wrenching + noun

    The car came to a wrenching stop.

    A wrenching pain shot through his shoulder.

Word forms

comparativemore wrenching
superlativemost wrenching

Common combinations

wrenching decision
Selling the family farm was a wrenching decision.
wrenching experience
Moving abroad alone was a wrenching experience.
gut-wrenching
The news was gut-wrenching.
heart-wrenching
It was a heart-wrenching story about a lost dog.
wrenching loss
The wrenching loss left the whole town grieving.

Synonyms and how they differ

harrowing
Harrowing suggests a terrifying or deeply disturbing ordeal, while wrenching suggests painful emotional tearing.
agonizing
Agonizing stresses extreme suffering, often over a time of waiting.
heartbreaking
Heartbreaking is about sadness over loss or sympathy, and is gentler than wrenching.
distressing
Distressing is a plain, general word that is much weaker in effect.

Opposites

Word family

wrench verb
to pull or twist something violently
wrench noun
a tool for turning nuts, or a painful twist or emotional pang
wrenched adjective
twisted or pulled hard
wrenchingly adverb
in a painful or violently twisting way

Commonly confused: wrenching or rending?

wrenching vs rending

Rending means tearing apart, as in a heart-rending cry; it is very close to wrenching but is more literary.

Practice

Which phrase best completes: 'It was a ____ moment when the family said goodbye at the airport.'

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “wrenching”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words