Meaning & use
XXVIII
Last updated
Meanings
number
The Roman numeral that stands for the number 28.
Grammar: Used before a noun or after it, like any number: XXVIII chapters, chapter XXVIII. It never changes form.
Patterns
- XXVIII + plural noun
- noun + XXVIII
- in XXVIII
The final chapter is chapter XXVIII, so the book has twenty-eight chapters in all.
The clock in the old town hall has no XXVIII on its face because it only shows twelve hours.
She wrote the year of the battle as XXVIII on the museum label, meaning twenty-eight years after the founding.
numberformal
A label of this form used to number a king, queen, pope, or other long-serving ruler.
Grammar: Comes straight after a name and is read as 'the twenty-eighth': Henry XXVIII.
Patterns
- name + XXVIII
- XXVIII after a name
Historians sometimes joke that Henry XXVIII would have been a very busy king indeed.
The plaque lists the popes up to Pius XXVIII, though the numbering is disputed by some scholars.
Common combinations
- chapter XXVIII
- The teacher asked us to read chapter XXVIII before Friday.
- volume XXVIII
- Volume XXVIII of the encyclopedia covers the letters S and T.
- the XXVIII Olympiad
- The XXVIII Olympiad was held in Athens in 2004.
- Super Bowl XXVIII
- Super Bowl XXVIII was played in Atlanta in 1994.
- XXVIII years later
- XXVIII years later, the two friends met again at the same café.
- numbered XXVIII
- The seat was numbered XXVIII, right at the end of the row.
Synonyms and how they differ
- 28
- The everyday Arabic numeral; use it in prices, dates, and ordinary writing, and keep XXVIII for chapters, rulers, and formal numbering.
- twenty-eight
- The same number written as words; it is the normal choice in running text, while XXVIII looks more formal or decorative.
Word family
- XXVII number
- The Roman numeral for twenty-seven, one less than XXVIII.
- XXIX number
- The Roman numeral for twenty-nine, one more than XXVIII.
- XX number
- The Roman numeral for twenty, the base that XXVIII builds on.
Commonly confused: XXVIII or XXIV? XXVIII or XXXVIII?
XXVIII vs XXIV
XXIV is twenty-four, not twenty-eight. Check the last two letters: IV means four, VIII means eight.
XXVIII vs XXXVIII
XXXVIII is thirty-eight. XXVIII has only two X's at the start, so it stops at twenty-eight.
Practice
Which number does the Roman numeral XXVIII represent?
Choose one answer.
XX is 20 and VIII is 8, so together they make 28. XXXVIII would be 38, and XXIV would be 24.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “XXVIII”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.