Meaning & use

xylophone

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈzaɪləfəʊn/
US/ˈzaɪləfoʊn/

Meaning

  1. nouncountable

    A musical instrument made of wooden bars of different lengths that you hit with small hammers to produce notes.

    Grammar: Countable; you play the xylophone, not 'play on xylophone' in standard usage.

    Patterns

    • play the xylophone
    • a xylophone solo

    She learned to play the xylophone in the school band.

    The xylophone's bright, sharp sound stood out in the orchestra.

    He tapped the xylophone gently with two mallets.

Word forms

pluralxylophones

Common combinations

play the xylophone
My brother can play the xylophone and the drums.
xylophone bars
The xylophone bars are arranged from longest to shortest.
xylophone solo
The piece includes a short xylophone solo in the middle.
mallet for a xylophone
Use a soft mallet for a xylophone to avoid a harsh sound.

Synonyms and how they differ

marimba
A marimba is similar but has a lower range and resonating tubes under the bars; xylophone is the broader term for the wooden-bar instrument.
glockenspiel
A glockenspiel looks similar but has metal bars and a higher, bell-like sound; a xylophone has wooden bars.

Word family

xylophonist noun
A person who plays the xylophone.

Commonly confused: xylophone or xylophage?

xylophone vs xylophage

Xylophage means a wood-eating organism; xylophone is the musical instrument. They share the Greek root xylo- ('wood') but have completely different meanings.

Practice

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