Meaning & use

yesterday

adverb, noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈjestədeɪ/
US/ˈjestərdeɪ/

Meanings

  1. adverbnot comparable

    On the day before today.

    Grammar: No preposition needed: I called yesterday, not 'on yesterday'.

    Patterns

    • yesterday morning
    • yesterday afternoon

    I saw her yesterday at the station.

    It rained heavily yesterday.

    We finished the project yesterday.

  2. noununcountable

    The day before today.

    Grammar: Takes no article: yesterday was cold. Possessive form is yesterday's.

    Patterns

    • yesterday's news
    • since yesterday

    Yesterday was my sister's birthday.

    I still have yesterday's newspaper.

    The meeting from yesterday was canceled.

  3. noununcountableliterary

    The recent past in general, or a time long gone.

    Grammar: Used with 'of' to mean times gone by: the heroes of yesterday; a plural 'yesterdays' is also used.

    Patterns

    • the heroes of yesterday
    • a thing of yesterday

    The stars of yesterday are forgotten today.

    Her songs made us think of yesterday.

    He talked about the problems of yesterday.

Word forms

pluralyesterdays

Common combinations

yesterday morning
I spoke to her yesterday morning.
just yesterday
It feels like just yesterday we met.
not born yesterday
I wasn't born yesterday, so I won't fall for that.
yesterday's news
Yesterday's news is already forgotten.
the day before yesterday
They arrived the day before yesterday.
since yesterday
I've had a headache since yesterday.

Synonyms and how they differ

the previous day
The previous day is relative to any date in a story, while yesterday is relative to the moment of speaking.
the day before
The day before also moves with the date being discussed, whereas yesterday is always one day before today.
recently
Recently covers any short time ago, but yesterday is exactly one day back.

Opposites

Word family

yesterday's adjective
belonging to the previous day, as in yesterday's game
yesteryear noun
a time in the past, literary
today noun
the present day
tomorrow noun
the day after today

Commonly confused: yesterday or last night?

yesterday vs last night

Say last night, not 'yesterday night', for the evening before today.

Practice

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