Meaning & use

you have the floor

phrase·Advancedformal

Last updated

UK/juː hæv ðə ˈflɔː/
US/ju hæv ðə ˈflɔːr/

Meanings

  1. phrasefixed phraseformal

    used to tell someone that they may now speak to the group, especially in a formal meeting or debate

    Grammar: Said by a chairperson or moderator; the pronoun can change: 'Ms. Lee has the floor.'

    Patterns

    • you have the floor
    • give someone the floor
    • have the floor

    Thank you for waiting. You have the floor, Dr. Ahmed.

    The chair said, 'You have the floor for five minutes.'

    Once you have the floor, please state your name before speaking.

  2. phraseidiomformal

    to be the person who is currently speaking or has the right to speak

    Grammar: Often used in the third person: 'She has the floor.'

    Patterns

    • someone has the floor
    • yield the floor to someone

    Senator Park has the floor, so please hold your questions.

    He refused to yield the floor until his report was finished.

Common combinations

give someone the floor
The moderator gave her the floor for a short reply.
have the floor
Only one member may have the floor at a time.
yield the floor
The speaker agreed to yield the floor to a colleague.
take the floor
The director took the floor to explain the new budget.

Synonyms and how they differ

you may speak
A plain permission phrase; 'you have the floor' is more formal and suggests an official right to speak in a meeting.
the floor is yours
Nearly the same meaning, but it is usually said by a host or chairperson and sounds slightly more conversational.

Commonly confused: you have the floor or take the floor?

you have the floor vs take the floor

'Take the floor' means to begin speaking or to go to the front to speak; 'have the floor' means you currently hold the right to speak.

Practice

At a formal debate, the chairperson wants to let Ms. Ortiz speak next. What should the chairperson say?

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