Meaning & use

your own worst enemy

phrase·Everyday

Last updated

UK/jɔːr əʊn wɜːst ˈenəmi/
US/jʊr oʊn wɜːrst ˈenəmi/

Meaning

  1. phraseidiom

    Someone who causes their own problems more than other people do.

    Grammar: The possessive changes with the person: my/his/her/their own worst enemy.

    Patterns

    • be your own worst enemy
    • somebody is their own worst enemy

    She's talented, but she's her own worst enemy — she never finishes anything.

    If you keep doubting yourself, you'll be your own worst enemy.

    He lost the job because he was his own worst enemy and argued with everyone.

Common combinations

be your own worst enemy
With that attitude, you'll be your own worst enemy.
his own worst enemy
The team was its own worst enemy, giving away two goals.
make yourself your own worst enemy
By putting things off, she made herself her own worst enemy.

Synonyms and how they differ

shoot yourself in the foot
An informal idiom for a single act that harms your own interests, while 'your own worst enemy' describes a lasting pattern.
self-destructive
An adjective describing behavior that harms yourself; it focuses on the behavior, not on being an opponent to yourself.

Opposites

your own best friend

Word family

enemy noun
A person who hates or opposes you.
worst adjective
The superlative of 'bad'.

Commonly confused: your own worst enemy or worst enemy?

your own worst enemy vs worst enemy

Without 'own', it can simply mean the most dangerous enemy you have, not yourself.

Practice

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