Meaning & use

zinfandel

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈzɪnfəndel/
US/ˈzɪnfəndel/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountable

    A dark purple grape grown widely in California and used to make wine.

    Grammar: Uncountable for the grape in general; countable for varieties or glasses.

    Patterns

    • zinfandel grapes
    • a zinfandel vineyard

    Old zinfandel vines grow on the hillside behind the winery.

    The farmer harvested zinfandel in early October.

    Zinfandel thrives in the warm, dry climate of California.

  2. nouncountable or uncountable

    A wine made from the zinfandel grape, either a strong red wine or a sweeter pink one sold as white zinfandel.

    Grammar: Uncountable as a type of drink; countable when ordering: two zinfandels.

    Patterns

    • a glass of zinfandel
    • a bottle of zinfandel

    We ordered a bottle of zinfandel to go with the barbecue.

    This zinfandel tastes of ripe berries and black pepper.

    She prefers a chilled white zinfandel on hot afternoons.

Word forms

pluralzinfandels

Common combinations

a glass of zinfandel
He poured a glass of zinfandel for his guest.
white zinfandel
White zinfandel is pink and slightly sweet.
zinfandel grapes
Zinfandel grapes ripen unevenly on the vine.
red zinfandel
A red zinfandel pairs well with grilled meat.
old-vine zinfandel
Old-vine zinfandel often has deep, concentrated flavor.

Synonyms and how they differ

red wine
Red wine is the broad category, while zinfandel names one specific grape and the wine made from it.
merlot
Merlot is a softer red grape from France, whereas zinfandel is bolder and more associated with California.
rosé
Rosé is any pink wine, while white zinfandel is one particular sweet kind.

Word family

zin noun
a casual short name for zinfandel
vintner noun
a person who makes wine
vineyard noun
land where grapes are grown
varietal noun
a wine labeled by its main grape

Commonly confused: zinfandel or chardonnay? zinfandel or zin?

zinfandel vs chardonnay

Chardonnay is a white grape and wine, while zinfandel is a dark grape used for red and pink wine.

zinfandel vs zin

Zin is just an informal short form of zinfandel and means the same thing.

Practice

Which statement about white zinfandel is correct?

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