Meaning & use

a piece of fabric

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ə piːs əv ˈfæbrɪk/
US/ə piːs əv ˈfæbrɪk/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A piece of cloth or other material made by weaving or knitting fibers, used for making clothes, curtains, etc.

    Grammar: This phrase is countable because of 'piece': one piece of fabric, two pieces of fabric. 'Fabric' alone is uncountable: some fabric, not 'a fabric'.

    Patterns

    • a piece of fabric
    • a piece of fabric for something
    • cut a piece of fabric

    She bought a piece of fabric to make a dress.

    He cut a piece of fabric and sewed it onto the torn jeans.

    This piece of fabric feels very soft.

  2. noununcountablefigurative

    The basic structure or framework of something, such as a society or a building.

    Grammar: In this figurative sense, 'fabric' is uncountable and not used with 'a piece of'.

    Patterns

    • the fabric of something

    Trust is part of the fabric of a healthy community.

    The fabric of the old building was damaged by the earthquake.

Word forms

pluralpieces of fabric

Common combinations

a piece of fabric
I need a piece of fabric to patch this hole.
soft fabric
The shirt is made of soft fabric.
cotton fabric
Cotton fabric is good for summer clothes.
fabric store
We went to the fabric store to buy material for curtains.

Synonyms and how they differ

cloth
Very similar; 'cloth' is often used for a piece of fabric used for a particular purpose, like a cleaning cloth.
material
A general word for what something is made of; 'fabric' is more specific to woven or knitted cloth.
textile
A more technical word for fabric, often used in industry.

Word family

fabric noun
The uncountable material itself.
fabricate verb
To make or invent something, often falsely.
fabrication noun
The act of making something, or a lie.

Commonly confused: a piece of fabric or fabric?

a piece of fabric vs fabric

Uncountable when it means cloth: 'a fabric' is usually wrong. Use 'a piece of fabric' or 'some fabric'.

Practice

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