Meaning & use

abductor

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/əbˈdʌktə/
US/əbˈdʌktər/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    A person who takes someone away illegally, often by force.

    Grammar: Countable: one abductor, several abductors. The verb is abduct and the act is abduction.

    Patterns

    • the abductor of someone
    • police caught the abductor

    Police are still searching for the abductor of the missing child.

    Witnesses described the abductor as a tall man in a dark coat.

    The abductor demanded money from the family.

  2. nouncountabletechnical

    A muscle that moves a body part away from the middle of the body.

    Grammar: Countable and mostly technical: the abductor muscle of the hip.

    Patterns

    • the abductor muscle
    • the hip abductor

    The hip abductor helps you lift your leg sideways.

    Runners often stretch the abductor muscles to avoid injury.

Word forms

pluralabductors

Common combinations

the abductor muscle
The abductor muscle pulls the arm away from the body.
a suspected abductor
A suspected abductor was seen near the school.
hip abductors
Strong hip abductors improve your balance.
catch the abductor
Police hope to catch the abductor soon.

Synonyms and how they differ

kidnapper
Kidnapper is the common everyday word, especially when money is demanded; abductor is more formal and often used in news reports.
snatcher
A snatcher grabs something quickly, usually a bag or phone, rather than a person.

Word family

abduct verb
To take someone away illegally by force.
abduction noun
The crime of taking someone away illegally.
abductee noun
A person who has been abducted.

Commonly confused: abductor or adductor? abductor or abductor?

abductor vs adductor

An adductor muscle pulls a body part toward the middle of the body, the opposite of an abductor.

abductor vs abductor

Do not confuse this with 'abductor' as a criminal and as a muscle; context tells you which one is meant.

Practice

In a news report, what does 'abductor' most often mean?

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