Meaning & use

Alzheimer's

noun·Advancedmedical

Last updated

UK/ˈælts.haɪ.məz/
US/ˈɑːlts.haɪ.mɚz/

Meanings

  1. noununcountablemedical

    A brain disease that slowly damages memory, thinking, and behavior, mostly in older people.

    Grammar: Uncountable; used with 'has' or 'with': 'He has Alzheimer's.' Not 'an Alzheimer's'.

    Patterns

    • have Alzheimer's
    • with Alzheimer's
    • Alzheimer's disease

    Her grandmother was diagnosed with Alzheimer's last year.

    The charity raises money for research into Alzheimer's.

    He cares for his wife, who has Alzheimer's.

  2. nounpropermedical

    The disease as a named condition, often in the full phrase Alzheimer's disease.

    Grammar: Used before 'disease' or alone as a proper name: 'Alzheimer's disease' or simply 'Alzheimer's'.

    Patterns

    • Alzheimer's disease
    • early-onset Alzheimer's

    Alzheimer's disease affects millions of people worldwide.

    Early-onset Alzheimer's can appear before age 65.

    The doctor explained the stages of Alzheimer's disease.

Common combinations

Alzheimer's disease
Alzheimer's disease is the most common cause of dementia.
have Alzheimer's
Many residents in the home have Alzheimer's.
diagnosed with Alzheimer's
He was diagnosed with Alzheimer's at 72.
Alzheimer's research
Alzheimer's research receives more funding each year.
early-stage Alzheimer's
In early-stage Alzheimer's, memory lapses are mild.

Synonyms and how they differ

dementia
Dementia is a general term for many brain conditions; Alzheimer's is one specific type of dementia.

Word family

Alzheimer proper noun
The surname of Alois Alzheimer, the doctor who first described the disease.

Commonly confused: Alzheimer's or dementia?

Alzheimer's vs dementia

Dementia is not the same as Alzheimer's; Alzheimer's is a disease that causes dementia, but other diseases can also cause it.

Practice

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