Meaning & use

anile

adjective·Advancedrareold-fashionedoffensive

Last updated

UK/ˈeɪnaɪl/
US/ˈeɪnaɪl/
Usage warning: this word is offensive. It can hurt or insult people. Learn to recognise it, but avoid using it about anyone.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparablerareoffensive

    Showing the weakness or silliness that was once wrongly thought typical of old women; a dated and insulting word.

    Grammar: Rare and formal; it can describe a person or a way of thinking. Best avoided today.

    Patterns

    • anile in manner

    Older books sometimes describe a character's anile chatter, a phrase now seen as insulting.

    The critic dismissed the argument as anile, a word that now sounds sexist.

    Dictionaries mark anile as dated and disparaging.

Common combinations

anile chatter
The old novel describes the anile chatter of the guests.
anile fears
He wrote of anile fears and superstitions.
anile in manner
The critic called the poem anile in manner.
anile thinking
Anile thinking is a dated insult.

Synonyms and how they differ

senile
Senile refers to mental decline from old age and applies to any gender, whereas anile specifically targets old women.
doddering
Doddering describes someone shaky and feeble with age, without the gendered insult.
decrepit
Decrepit means worn out by age or use, and can describe objects and buildings.
dotty
Dotty is a British informal word for slightly crazy or eccentric, and it is milder.

Opposites

Word family

anility noun
the state of being anile
senile adjective
weak in mind because of old age; from the related Latin form for old men
senility noun
mental weakness due to age

Commonly confused: anile or aniline?

anile vs aniline

Aniline is an oily chemical used to make dyes and has no connection to anile.

Practice

Why do modern writers usually avoid the word anile?

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