Meaning & use

anima

noun·Advancedtechnicalspecialist

Last updated

UK/ˈænɪmə/
US/ˈænɪmə/

Meanings

  1. nounsingulartechnical

    In the psychology of Carl Jung, the inner feminine side of a man's unconscious mind.

    Grammar: Usually used with the: the anima, not normally plural.

    Patterns

    • the anima of someone
    • a man's anima

    Jung believed that a man's anima shapes the kind of partner he is drawn to.

    The therapist asked how the dreamer's anima appeared in his dreams.

    In the lecture, the anima was described as an inner image rather than a real person.

  2. nounsingularliteraryrare

    The soul or inner life of a person, especially in philosophy and older writing.

    Grammar: A rare Latin-derived use meaning soul or breath of life.

    Patterns

    • the anima of something

    Ancient writers saw the anima as the breath that animates the body.

    The poet spoke of the anima of the forest.

Word forms

pluralanimae

Common combinations

Jungian anima
The Jungian anima is a core idea in his writings.
anima and animus
Jung described the anima and animus as pairs of inner images.
the anima figure
In the dream, the anima figure appeared as a guide.
projection of the anima
He saw his idealized love as a projection of his anima.
integrate the anima
Therapy can help a man integrate his anima.

Synonyms and how they differ

soul
Soul is the everyday word for a person's spirit and has no Jungian technical meaning.
psyche
Psyche is the whole mind, whereas anima is only one part of it in Jung's theory.

Opposites

Word family

animus noun
in Jung's theory, the masculine side of a woman's unconscious; also hostility
animate verb
to bring to life
animation noun
liveliness, or the making of moving images
animated adjective
lively, or made as moving drawings

Commonly confused: anima or animus?

anima vs animus

Animus is the male-aspect counterpart in a woman's psyche in Jung's theory, and in everyday use it also means hostility. Anima refers to the feminine aspect in a man.

Practice

In Jungian psychology, what does the anima refer to?

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