Meaning & use

antidote

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈæntɪdəʊt/
US/ˈæntɪdoʊt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablemedical

    A medicine or substance that stops a poison from doing harm.

    Grammar: Followed by to or for: an antidote to the venom.

    Patterns

    • an antidote to something
    • an antidote for something

    Doctors gave the hiker an antidote to the snake venom.

    There is no known antidote for this poison.

    The hospital keeps an antidote on hand for pesticide cases.

  2. nouncountablefigurative

    Something that helps to cure or reduce a bad feeling or problem.

    Grammar: Often figurative: an antidote to boredom.

    Patterns

    • an antidote to something

    A walk in the woods is the perfect antidote to stress.

    Humor was the antidote to the long, gloomy winter.

    Education is often called the antidote to prejudice.

Word forms

pluralantidotes

Common combinations

an antidote to
Music is an antidote to loneliness.
administer an antidote
The nurse administered an antidote quickly.
the perfect antidote
Sunshine was the perfect antidote after weeks of rain.
snake antidote
They carried a snake antidote on the trek.
find an antidote
Scientists struggled to find an antidote.

Synonyms and how they differ

remedy
Remedy refers to any cure, while antidote is aimed specifically at a poison or harmful influence.
cure
A cure ends an illness, whereas an antidote counters a poison's effect.
countermeasure
Countermeasure is more formal and military, covering any action against a threat.
corrective
Corrective suggests fixing an error, rather than neutralizing something harmful.

Opposites

Word family

antitoxin noun
a substance that fights a specific toxin
antivenom noun
an antidote for animal venom
dose noun
a measured amount of medicine
antidotal adjective
acting as an antidote

Commonly confused: antidote or anecdote?

antidote vs anecdote

An anecdote is a short, amusing story, and sounds close to antidote but has nothing to do with poison.

Practice

After a long week of meetings, a quiet weekend was the perfect ___ to stress.

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