Meaning & use
antidotal
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Meanings
adjectivebefore a nounmedical
Working as an antidote, that is, able to cancel out or reduce the effect of a poison.
Grammar: Usually comes before a noun: an antidotal treatment, not the treatment is antidotal.
Patterns
- antidotal to something
Doctors gave the patient an antidotal dose within minutes of the bite.
The lab tested several antidotal compounds against the toxin.
The antidotal action of charcoal helps in some cases of poisoning.
adjectivecomparablefigurativeformal
Helping to counter something harmful or unpleasant, such as a mood or bad influence.
Grammar: Often followed by to: a hobby antidotal to stress.
Patterns
- antidotal to something
Long walks were antidotal to the gloom of the winter months.
The film's gentle humor was antidotal to the cynicism of the times.
Common combinations
- antidotal effect
- The drug had a clear antidotal effect within the hour.
- antidotal treatment
- No antidotal treatment is known for this toxin.
- antidotal properties
- Researchers studied the antidotal properties of the plant extract.
- antidotal to stress
- Gardening proved antidotal to stress for many of them.
Synonyms and how they differ
- counteractive
- Counteractive is more general and does not need a poison involved.
- remedial
- Remedial points to fixing a problem or deficiency, not specifically undoing a poison.
- curative
- Curative stresses healing a disease, whereas antidotal stresses neutralizing a harmful substance.
Opposites
Word family
- antidote noun
- a substance that counteracts a poison, or anything that counters something harmful
Commonly confused: antidotal or anecdotal?
antidotal vs anecdotal
Anecdotal means based on personal stories rather than hard evidence; antidotal relates to an antidote. They sound alike but are unrelated.
Practice
After the snakebite, the nurse gave the patient an ___ injection to neutralize the venom.
Choose one answer.
Antidotal describes something that counteracts a poison such as venom. Anecdotal sounds similar but relates to stories, while antiseptic and analgesic mean germ-killing and pain-relieving.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “antidotal”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.