Meaning & use

antigen

noun·Academic

A substance that the body recognizes as foreign and that triggers an immune response.

See it in a sentence

The rapid test detects a viral antigen in a sample from the nose.

Exposure to the antigen caused the immune system to produce protective antibodies.

A note on using this word

Antigen and antibody are often confused; the antigen is the trigger, the antibody is the immune system's response.

Words with a similar meaning

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