Meaning & use

Antigenicity

noun·Academic

Last updated

The capacity of a substance, such as a protein or microorganism, to provoke an immune response by binding to antibodies or immune receptors.

See it in a sentence

Researchers modified the vaccine to increase its antigenicity without raising toxicity.

Mutations in the virus's surface proteins can alter its antigenicity, allowing it to evade prior immunity.

A note on using this word

Antigenicity is closely related to but distinct from immunogenicity, which is the ability to actually trigger a full immune response rather than simply bind to antibodies.

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