Meaning & use

arrhythmia

noun·Advancedmedicaltechnical

Last updated

UK/əˈrɪð.mi.ə/
US/əˈrɪð.mi.ə/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountablemedicaltechnical

    A condition in which the heart beats with an unusual rate or rhythm.

    Grammar: Countable when naming one episode or type (an arrhythmia, several arrhythmias); uncountable when talking about the condition in general.

    Patterns

    • have an arrhythmia
    • treat an arrhythmia
    • a type of arrhythmia

    The doctor said the dizziness was caused by an arrhythmia.

    She was born with a mild arrhythmia that needs checking once a year.

    Untreated arrhythmia can sometimes lead to more serious heart problems.

  2. nouncountabletechnicalspecialist

    Any irregular pattern in a repeating activity, such as a heartbeat, brain wave, or rhythm.

    Grammar: Used in technical writing about signals, music, or sleep studies; usually countable here.

    Patterns

    • an arrhythmia in something
    • detect an arrhythmia

    The software looks for arrhythmias in the recorded brain signals.

    Sleep researchers noted an arrhythmia in the patient's breathing pattern.

Word forms

pluralarrhythmias

Common combinations

cardiac arrhythmia
He was admitted to hospital with a cardiac arrhythmia.
a common arrhythmia
Atrial fibrillation is a common arrhythmia in older adults.
suffer from arrhythmia
Some athletes suffer from arrhythmia without knowing it.
diagnose an arrhythmia
The monitor helped the team diagnose an arrhythmia quickly.
a dangerous arrhythmia
A dangerous arrhythmia can stop the heart from pumping properly.

Synonyms and how they differ

irregular heartbeat
Everyday wording rather than a medical term, and it describes the symptom rather than the diagnosed condition.
dysrhythmia
A near-equivalent medical term, used especially in some nursing and physiology texts; arrhythmia is far more common.

Word family

arrhythmic adjective
Relating to or showing an irregular rhythm, as in 'an arrhythmic pulse'.

Commonly confused: arrhythmia or arrhythmia vs. arrhythmia? arrhythmia or rhythm?

arrhythmia vs arrhythmia vs. arrhythmia

Learners sometimes misspell it with a single 'r' or write 'arythmia'; remember ar- + rhythm + -ia, keeping the 'h' from 'rhythm'.

arrhythmia vs rhythm

Rhythm is the regular pattern itself; arrhythmia is the lack of that regular pattern, mainly used in medicine.

Practice

Which sentence uses 'arrhythmia' correctly?

Make it your own

Write a sentence using “arrhythmia”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.

Your sentence stays on this page and is not sent anywhere.

Explore more words