Meaning & use

rhythm

noun·Everyday

Last updated

UK/ˈrɪðəm/
US/ˈrɪðəm/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable or uncountablemusic

    A repeating pattern of strong and weak beats in music, poetry or speech.

    Grammar: Both forms occur: a steady rhythm, or a feel for rhythm.

    Patterns

    • the rhythm of something
    • keep rhythm

    The drummer kept a steady rhythm throughout the song.

    She tapped her foot to the rhythm of the music.

    The poem has a gentle rhythm that makes it easy to remember.

  2. nouncountable

    A regular pattern of movement, activity or events that repeats over time.

    Grammar: Often followed by 'of': the rhythm of the seasons.

    Patterns

    • the rhythm of something
    • settle into a rhythm

    Farm life follows the rhythm of the seasons.

    After a few weeks I settled into the rhythm of my new job.

    The body has a natural daily rhythm of sleep and waking.

  3. nouncountablemedical

    The regular beat of the heart or other body function.

    Grammar: Medical use, often with 'heart': an irregular heart rhythm.

    Patterns

    • heart rhythm

    The doctor checked her heart rhythm with a small monitor.

    An abnormal rhythm can be treated with medicine.

    The machine records the rhythm of the patient's pulse.

Word forms

pluralrhythms

Common combinations

steady rhythm
The rowers worked in a steady rhythm.
natural rhythm
Her speech had a natural rhythm that held the audience.
find your rhythm
The team found its rhythm in the second half.
rhythm section
The rhythm section of the band includes drums and bass.
lose your rhythm
He lost his rhythm and missed the next step.
circadian rhythm
Bright light can reset your circadian rhythm.

Synonyms and how they differ

beat
Beat is a single pulse or the basic pulse of music, whereas rhythm is the pattern formed by many beats.
tempo
Tempo only describes speed, while rhythm describes the pattern of the beats.
cadence
Cadence is more literary and refers to a fall of the voice or measured flow of language.
pattern
Pattern is a general word for anything repeated, and it need not involve time or sound.

Opposites

Word family

rhythmic adjective
having a clear repeated pattern
rhythmical adjective
another form of rhythmic, slightly more formal
rhythmically adverb
in a regular pattern
arrhythmia noun
an irregular heartbeat

Commonly confused: rhythm or rhyme?

rhythm vs rhyme

Rhyme is the matching of sounds at the ends of words, while rhythm is the pattern of beats; a poem can have rhythm without rhyme.

Practice

Which word describes the pattern of strong and weak beats in a song?

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