Meaning & use

arrogant

adjective·Everydaydisapproving

Last updated

UK/ˈærəɡənt/
US/ˈærəɡənt/
Usage warning: this word is disapproving. It shows a negative opinion, so take care with who and what you use it about.

Meaning

  1. adjectivecomparabledisapproving

    Behaving as if you are better or more important than others, and showing little respect for them.

    Grammar: Describes a person, manner or remark: an arrogant tone; he is arrogant.

    Patterns

    • arrogant about something
    • arrogant to do something

    The arrogant manager ignored every suggestion from the junior staff.

    It was arrogant of him to assume everyone would agree.

    She seemed arrogant at first, but she was actually just shy.

Word forms

comparativemore arrogant
superlativemost arrogant

Common combinations

arrogant attitude
His arrogant attitude cost him many friends.
arrogant manner
She spoke in an arrogant manner that annoyed the audience.
arrogant and rude
The waiter was arrogant and rude to the guests.
arrogant enough to
Only someone arrogant enough to ignore advice would try it.
seem arrogant
Don't seem arrogant in the interview; be confident but humble.

Synonyms and how they differ

conceited
Conceited stresses an inflated opinion of oneself, while arrogant adds contempt for others.
haughty
Haughty is more formal and describes a cold, superior look or manner.
cocky
Cocky is informal and often describes youthful overconfidence, which is milder than arrogant.
overbearing
Overbearing focuses on forcing your will on others, not on thinking highly of yourself.

Opposites

Word family

arrogance noun
The quality of being arrogant.
arrogantly adverb
In an arrogant way.
arrogate verb
To claim something without the right to it, as in arrogate power.

Commonly confused: arrogant or confident? arrogant or ignorant?

arrogant vs confident

Confident means sure of your abilities without putting others down. Arrogant implies disrespect for other people.

arrogant vs ignorant

Ignorant means lacking knowledge. It sounds a bit like arrogant, but the meanings differ.

Practice

Which describes someone who is arrogant rather than merely confident?

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