Meaning & use
humble
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Meanings
adjectivecomparable
Not acting as though you are more important or talented than other people.
Grammar: Can describe a person or their manner; use humbler/humblest only when comparison is needed.
Patterns
- a humble person
- remain/stay humble
- humble about something
Despite the award, she remained humble and thanked her team.
He is humble about his success and rarely mentions it.
A humble leader listens before speaking.
adjectivebefore a noun
Simple or ordinary rather than grand or expensive.
Grammar: Often before a noun for homes, beginnings, meals, or origins; it suggests modesty, not low quality.
Patterns
- humble beginnings
- a humble home/meal
- of humble origin
The chef grew up in a small town with humble beginnings.
They shared a humble meal of bread and soup.
The museum began in a humble room above a shop.
verbtransitive
To make someone feel less proud or more aware of their limits.
Grammar: Takes a person as object: the loss humbled him; the adjective describes the resulting quality.
Patterns
- humble someone
- be humbled by something
- humble yourself
The difficult race humbled even experienced runners.
I was humbled by the kindness of strangers.
The mistake humbled him enough to ask for help.
Word forms
| comparative | humbler |
|---|---|
| superlative | humblest |
| third person singular | humbles |
| past tense | humbled |
| past participle | humbled |
| -ing form | humbling |
Common combinations
- humble beginnings
- The company rose from humble beginnings in a garage.
- remain humble
- Fans admire athletes who remain humble after winning.
- humble opinion
- In my humble opinion, the plan needs more time.
- humble pie
- After the error, he had to eat humble pie and apologize.
Synonyms and how they differ
- modest
- Modest means not boastful and is very common; humble can also mean modest in rank or origins.
- unassuming
- Unassuming describes a quiet manner that does not seek attention; humble adds a sense of honest self-assessment.
- meek
- Meek suggests overly gentle or submissive; humble can be confident without being arrogant.
Opposites
Word family
- humbly adverb
- In a modest way, without claiming importance.
- humbleness noun
- The quality of being humble.
- humility noun
- The state of having a modest view of one's own importance.
- humbling adjective
- Making someone feel less important or deeply respectful.
Commonly confused: humble or humiliate?
humble vs humiliate
Humiliate means to make someone feel ashamed; humble as a verb can soften pride but need not imply shame.
Practice
Which sentence uses humble as a verb?
Choose one answer.
Only in the defeat sentence does humble act on someone as a verb meaning to reduce pride. The others use humble as an adjective for modest things or origins.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “humble”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.