Meaning & use

atrocity

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/əˈtrɒsəti/
US/əˈtrɑːsəti/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An extremely cruel or violent act, especially one committed against many people.

    Grammar: Countable: one act is an atrocity; many acts are atrocities.

    Patterns

    • commit an atrocity
    • atrocities against someone
    • war atrocities

    The museum documents the atrocities committed during the war.

    The world was shocked by the atrocity.

    Reports of atrocities against civilians led to international action.

  2. noununcountableformal

    The quality of being shockingly cruel or wicked.

    Grammar: Uncountable: used to talk about the nature or extent of cruelty in general.

    Patterns

    • the atrocity of something

    The atrocity of the crime left the community in fear.

    He could not comprehend the atrocity of such violence.

Word forms

pluralatrocities

Common combinations

commit an atrocity
The soldiers were accused of committing atrocities.
war atrocities
The film depicts the war atrocities suffered by civilians.
atrocities against civilians
The report detailed atrocities against civilians.
human rights atrocity
The massacre was condemned as a human rights atrocity.

Synonyms and how they differ

outrage
Outrage can mean a very cruel act, but it also often refers to the angry reaction it causes; atrocity focuses on the act itself.
horror
Horror can mean a strong feeling of fear or shock, or a very unpleasant event; atrocity is more specific to extreme cruelty.

Opposites

Word family

atrocious adjective
Extremely bad or cruel; often used informally for very poor quality.
atrocity noun
The act itself; the plural is atrocities.

Commonly confused: atrocity or atrophy?

atrocity vs atrophy

Atrophy means to gradually weaken or waste away, especially of body tissue; it sounds similar but has a completely different meaning.

Practice

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