Meaning & use

autotroph

noun·Advanced

An organism that produces its own food from inorganic substances, typically using sunlight or chemical energy.

See it in a sentence

Plants are autotrophs that convert sunlight into energy through photosynthesis.

Certain bacteria near deep-sea vents are autotrophs that rely on chemical energy instead of sunlight.

A note on using this word

Autotroph is a biology term contrasted with heterotroph, an organism that must consume other organisms for energy.

Words with a similar meaning

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Words with an opposite meaning

heterotroph

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