Meaning & use

autotrophic

adjective·Academic

Last updated

Able to produce its own food from inorganic substances, such as through photosynthesis, rather than consuming other organisms.

See it in a sentence

Plants are autotrophic organisms that convert sunlight into energy.

Certain bacteria are autotrophic, using chemical reactions instead of sunlight to make food.

A note on using this word

A core biology term contrasted with 'heterotrophic,' which describes organisms like animals that must eat other organisms for energy.

Words with an opposite meaning

heterotrophic

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