Meaning & use

averment

noun·Advancedformallegal

Last updated

UK/əˈvɜːmənt/
US/əˈvɜːrmənt/

Meanings

  1. nouncountablelegal

    A firm statement that something is true, especially one a lawyer includes in a written claim.

    Grammar: A legal noun: an averment in the complaint.

    Patterns

    • an averment of something
    • an averment that

    The lawyer included an averment that the contract was breached.

    The court struck out an averment with no evidence behind it.

    Each averment in the pleading must be proved.

  2. nouncountable or uncountableformal

    Any confident declaration that something is the case.

    Grammar: Formal and uncommon in everyday speech.

    Patterns

    • an averment of innocence

    His averment of innocence was met with doubt.

    The report rested on a bare averment, not data.

    She made a bold averment about the cause of the fire.

Word forms

pluralaverments

Common combinations

make an averment
The witness made an averment under oath.
false averment
A false averment can harm a case.
general averment
A general averment was not enough to support the claim.
specific averments
The complaint lists specific averments of fraud.
deny an averment
The defendant denied each averment.

Synonyms and how they differ

assertion
Assertion is the common word for a firm claim, with no legal flavor.
allegation
Allegation is a claim of wrongdoing made without proof, a harsher and more specific word.
declaration
Declaration is a public or formal announcement, not limited to claims of fact.
affirmation
Affirmation emphasizes confirming something as true, often a solemn promise.

Opposites

Word family

aver verb
to state firmly that something is true
averred verb
the past tense of aver
averring verb
the -ing form of aver
unaverred adjective
rare, not stated as a fact

Commonly confused: averment or averse? averment or aversion?

averment vs averse

Averse means opposed or unwilling, as in not averse to a challenge.

averment vs aversion

An aversion is a strong dislike, unrelated to making a statement.

Practice

In a written legal claim, a firm statement that a particular fact is true is called an

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