Meaning & use

barrow

noun·Advanced

Last updated

UK/ˈbærəʊ/
US/ˈbæroʊ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountable

    An open cart pushed by hand, usually with one wheel at the front, used to carry soil, bricks or garden waste.

    Grammar: Often wheelbarrow in everyday speech.

    Patterns

    • a barrow of something

    He filled the barrow with compost and wheeled it to the vegetable bed.

    A barrow of bricks stood by the half-built wall.

    The gardener left the barrow tipped against the shed.

  2. nouncountableBritish

    A stall on wheels from which a trader sells fruit, flowers or other goods in the street.

    Grammar: Often used in British English: a fruit barrow.

    Patterns

    • a barrow selling something

    She bought apples from a barrow outside the station.

    A flower barrow brightened the corner of the market.

    The trader pushed his barrow along the high street.

  3. nouncountablespecialist

    A large mound of earth built over a grave in ancient times.

    Grammar: Used in archaeology for prehistoric burial mounds.

    Patterns

    • a barrow on something

    Archaeologists excavated a Bronze Age barrow on the hill.

    The long barrow held the remains of several people.

    Sheep graze around the ancient barrow.

Word forms

pluralbarrows

Common combinations

push a barrow
She pushed the barrow across the muddy yard.
barrow of earth
A barrow of earth was tipped into the hole.
burial barrow
The burial barrow dates from around 2000 BC.
market barrow
A market barrow stacked with oranges stood by the gate.
barrow boy
He started out as a barrow boy selling vegetables.

Synonyms and how they differ

wheelbarrow
Wheelbarrow is the common full name for the garden tool, and is clearer than barrow.
handcart
A handcart usually has two wheels and carries larger loads.
mound
Mound is a general word for any heap of earth, whereas barrow means one built over a grave.
tumulus
Tumulus is a more technical archaeological term for the same type of burial mound.

Word family

wheelbarrow noun
the common name for the one-wheeled garden cart
barrowful noun
as much as a barrow can hold
barrow boy noun
a young street trader who sells from a barrow

Commonly confused: barrow or burrow? barrow or borrow?

barrow vs burrow

A burrow is a hole dug by an animal, while a barrow is a cart or an ancient grave mound.

barrow vs borrow

Borrow is a verb meaning to take something temporarily, and is unrelated to barrow.

Practice

Archaeologists spent the summer digging into a Bronze Age ___ on the hillside.

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