Meaning & use
be calmed
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Meanings
phraseintransitive
To become quiet, peaceful, or less excited, often after being upset or stormy.
Grammar: Used with 'be' + past participle; often followed by 'by' to show what caused the calm.
Patterns
- be calmed by something
- be calmed down
The baby was calmed by the soft music.
After the storm, the sea was calmed by the morning sun.
He was calmed by her gentle words.
phrasetransitive
To be made calm or less angry, especially by someone or something.
Grammar: The passive form of 'calm someone/something'; the doer is introduced with 'by'.
Patterns
- be calmed by someone
- be calmed with something
The crowd was calmed by the police officer's speech.
She was calmed by the doctor's reassurance.
The situation was calmed by a quick apology.
Common combinations
- be calmed by
- The anxious child was calmed by his mother's hug.
- be calmed down
- It took a while before the dog was calmed down after the fireworks.
- be calmed with
- The patient was calmed with a warm drink.
Synonyms and how they differ
- be soothed
- Suggests a gentle, comforting effect, often on emotions or pain; 'be calmed' is more general.
- be pacified
- Often used when someone angry is made peaceful, sometimes by giving in to demands; more formal.
Opposites
Word family
Commonly confused: be calmed or be calm?
be calmed vs be calm
'Be calm' is an order or description of a state; 'be calmed' focuses on the process of becoming calm, often by someone or something.
Practice
Choose the correct sentence.
Choose one answer.
The passive 'be calmed by' correctly shows what caused the calm. The others use wrong prepositions or omit 'be'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “be calmed”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.