Meaning & use
be superior
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Meanings
phrasefixed phrase
Be better in quality or performance than someone or something else.
Grammar: Followed by 'to' plus the thing you are compared with: 'superior to the old model'.
Patterns
- be superior to something
- be superior in quality
- be far superior to
This fabric is superior to the cheaper cotton in every way.
Their service is far superior to what we received last year.
The new engine is superior in both power and fuel economy.
phrasefixed phrasedisapproving
Think you are better or more important than other people.
Grammar: Used of a person's attitude; often followed by 'to' and sounds disapproving.
Patterns
- be superior to someone
- act superior
He acts as if he is superior to everyone in the office.
Don't be superior about your education; others worked just as hard.
Common combinations
- be superior to
- The test results show this method is superior to the old one.
- be vastly superior
- Their design is vastly superior and costs less.
- be superior in quality
- These shoes are superior in quality and last longer.
- be numerically superior
- The other team was numerically superior, with more players fit.
Synonyms and how they differ
- be better than
- Be better than is the plain, everyday choice and uses 'than'; 'be superior to' is more formal and uses 'to'.
- be outstanding
- Be outstanding means excellent on its own, without comparing it to anything else, so it does not need 'to'.
Opposites
Word family
- superiority noun
- The state of being better or higher in rank.
- superior noun
- A person of higher rank, such as a boss.
- superior adjective
- Better in quality, or higher in rank.
Commonly confused: be superior or superior than?
be superior vs superior than
This is a common error. Unlike 'better than', the adjective 'superior' always takes 'to': 'superior to the old version'.
Practice
Most critics agree that her second novel is superior ___ her first.
Choose one answer.
'Superior' is followed by 'to' when comparing two things. 'Than' feels natural because of 'better than', but it is wrong with 'superior'.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “be superior”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.