Meaning & use

bedchamber

noun·Advancedold-fashionedliterary

Last updated

UK/ˈbedˌtʃeɪm.bər/
US/ˈbedˌtʃeɪm.bɚ/

Meanings

  1. nouncountableold-fashionedliterary

    A room used for sleeping, especially one in a palace, castle, or grand old house.

    Grammar: Countable, so it takes a/an and a plural: a bedchamber, several bedchambers.

    Patterns

    • a royal bedchamber
    • the king's bedchamber
    • a private bedchamber

    The queen's bedchamber was hung with heavy red curtains.

    In the story, the princess sleeps in a small bedchamber at the top of the tower.

    Visitors can look into the bedchamber where the duke died.

  2. nouncountableold-fashionedliterary

    A bedroom in a house, used when describing homes of the past in an old-fashioned or literary way.

    Grammar: Countable and slightly formal; in modern speech bedroom is the normal word.

    Patterns

    • an upstairs bedchamber
    • the main bedchamber

    The old house had four bedchambers and a wide wooden staircase.

    She led us up to a narrow bedchamber with a single window.

Word forms

pluralbedchambers

Common combinations

royal bedchamber
Only servants were allowed into the royal bedchamber.
private bedchamber
He kept his letters locked in a private bedchamber.
the master's bedchamber
The master's bedchamber was the largest room in the house.
retire to one's bedchamber
After dinner, the guests retired to their bedchambers.
a candlelit bedchamber
The candlelit bedchamber looked warm and inviting.

Synonyms and how they differ

bedroom
The everyday modern word; use it in normal speech and writing, and keep bedchamber for historical or literary settings.
chamber
An old word for a room in general, not necessarily for sleeping; it appears in the same kinds of historical texts.

Word family

bedchamber noun
The only common form; there is no widely used adjective or verb from it.

Commonly confused: bedchamber or bedroom? bedchamber or antechamber?

bedchamber vs bedroom

Bedroom is the ordinary word for a sleeping room today; bedchamber sounds old-fashioned and grand, so it would be odd in a modern conversation about a normal flat.

bedchamber vs antechamber

An antechamber is a small room leading into a larger one, not a room for sleeping.

Practice

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