Meaning & use

behold

verb·Advancedliteraryarchaic

Last updated

UK/bɪˈhəʊld/
US/bɪˈhoʊld/

Meanings

  1. verbtransitive

    To look at something and take in its appearance, especially when it is striking or beautiful.

    Grammar: Takes an object and sounds poetic: behold the sunrise.

    Patterns

    • behold something

    Travelers climbed the hill to behold the valley at dawn.

    Few people have beheld such a rare sight.

    The crowd gasped as they beheld the new statue.

  2. verbtransitivehumorousold-fashioned

    Used as a command to call attention to something that is about to be shown or announced.

    Grammar: Appears as an imperative at the start of a sentence, often in humor: behold, the cake.

    Patterns

    • Behold something!

    Behold, the fruit of three days of baking!

    Behold the champion of the neighborhood quiz!

    He opened the box and said, behold, our new puppy.

Word forms

third person singularbeholds
past tensebeheld
past participlebeheld
-ing formbeholding

Common combinations

behold the sight
She stood still to behold the sight of the northern lights.
a sight to behold
The garden in spring is a sight to behold.
lo and behold
Lo and behold, the missing keys were in my coat.
behold a wonder
Pilgrims came from afar to behold the wonder.
beauty in the eye of the beholder
Beauty is in the eye of the beholder, as the saying goes.

Synonyms and how they differ

see
See is the ordinary word for noticing with your eyes, and carries none of the grand tone of behold.
gaze at
Gaze at means to look steadily and long, often with admiration, but sounds less formal than behold.
witness
Witness stresses being present when something happens, rather than simply looking at it.
observe
Observe suggests watching carefully to learn something, not marveling at a sight.

Opposites

Word family

beholder noun
a person who looks at something
beholden adjective
owing thanks or a favor to someone
beholding noun
the act of looking at something

Commonly confused: behold or beholden?

behold vs beholden

Beholden is an adjective meaning obligated to someone; behold is a verb meaning to look at something.

Practice

The stunning view from the summit is a sight to ___.

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