Meaning & use

beneficiate

verb·Advancedtechnicalspecialist

Last updated

UK/bɪˈnɛfɪʃieɪt/
US/bɪˈnɛfɪʃieɪt/

Meaning

  1. verbtransitivetechnicalspecialist

    To treat raw ore so that impurities are removed and the valuable part is concentrated.

    Grammar: Takes an object: beneficiate the ore. Often used in the passive: the ore is beneficiated.

    Patterns

    • beneficiate ore
    • beneficiate something by something
    • be beneficiated

    The plant beneficiates iron ore before it is shipped to the smelter.

    Workers beneficiate the raw material using gravity separation.

    Low-grade deposits must be beneficiated to make mining profitable.

Word forms

third person singularbeneficiates
past tensebeneficiated
past participlebeneficiated
-ing formbeneficiating

Common combinations

beneficiate ore
The company beneficiates ore at a site near the mine.
beneficiate by flotation
They beneficiate the ore by flotation to remove sulfur.
beneficiate low-grade deposits
New technology allows them to beneficiate low-grade deposits.

Synonyms and how they differ

refine
Broader and more common; it can refer to oil, sugar, or metals, not just ore.
process
Very general; it does not imply removing impurities or concentrating value.
enrich
Used especially for increasing the concentration of a valuable substance, as in uranium enrichment.

Word family

beneficiation noun
The process of treating ore in this way.
beneficiated adjective
Describing ore that has been treated.

Commonly confused: beneficiate or benefit?

beneficiate vs benefit

A common verb meaning to help or be useful; it has nothing to do with ore treatment.

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