Meaning & use

benempt

adjective·Advancedarchaicliterary

Last updated

UK/bɪˈnempt/
US/bɪˈnempt/

Meaning

  1. adjectivenot comparablearchaicliterary

    Given a name or called something; also, promised or assured in a formal way.

    Grammar: An old adjective used after a linking verb, as in 'he was benempt'; it does not take comparative forms.

    Patterns

    • be benempt something
    • benempt by someone

    In the old poem, the hero is benempt the Lion of the North.

    The knight was benempt by his king to defend the border.

    Scholars still debate what the poet meant when he wrote that the child was benempt.

Common combinations

be benempt by
The castle was benempt by the villagers after the old lord.
benempt something
In the tale, the sword is benempt Excalibur's sister.
so benempt
The land, so benempt in ancient charters, has long since changed hands.

Synonyms and how they differ

named
Named is the modern everyday word; benempt is archaic and appears only in old or poetic texts.
called
Called is the normal modern choice; benempt sounds deliberately old-fashioned.
promised
Promised is the ordinary word for something assured to someone; benempt carries that sense only in old writing.

Word family

bename verb
An archaic verb meaning to name or call something; benempt is its past participle.

Commonly confused: benempt or beneath? benempt or bankrupt?

benempt vs beneath

Beneath means 'under' and is still common; benempt is an obsolete word meaning 'named' or 'promised'.

benempt vs bankrupt

Bankrupt means unable to pay debts; benempt has nothing to do with money.

Practice

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