Meaning & use
bidirectional
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Meanings
adjectivenot comparable
Moving, working, or sending information in two opposite directions.
Grammar: Not usually compared: you say 'bidirectional', not 'more bidirectional'.
Patterns
- bidirectional flow
- bidirectional communication
- bidirectional between A and B
The new road allows bidirectional traffic.
The app supports bidirectional data transfer.
Bidirectional communication means both sides can send and receive.
adjectivenot comparabletechnical
Involving two-way interaction or influence between two things.
Grammar: Often used before a noun: 'a bidirectional relationship'.
Patterns
- bidirectional relationship
- bidirectional influence
There is a bidirectional relationship between stress and sleep.
The study found bidirectional effects between the two variables.
Common combinations
- bidirectional traffic
- The bridge now carries bidirectional traffic.
- bidirectional communication
- Good teamwork requires bidirectional communication.
- bidirectional data flow
- The system manages bidirectional data flow between servers.
- bidirectional relationship
- They studied the bidirectional relationship between diet and mood.
Synonyms and how they differ
- two-way
- The everyday equivalent; use it in general writing, while 'bidirectional' is more technical.
- reciprocal
- Focuses on mutual exchange rather than physical direction; common in academic contexts.
- mutual
- Emphasizes shared feelings or actions, not direction of movement or signals.
Opposites
Word family
- direction noun
- The path along which someone or something moves or faces.
- directional adjective
- Relating to direction, especially in signals or movement.
- bidirectionally adverb
- In a way that involves two opposite directions.
Commonly confused: bidirectional or unidirectional? bidirectional or bilateral?
bidirectional vs unidirectional
Unidirectional means moving in only one direction; bidirectional means both ways.
bidirectional vs bilateral
Bilateral means involving two sides or parties, often in politics or medicine, not direction of flow.
Practice
Choose the sentence that uses 'bidirectional' correctly.
Choose one answer.
Bidirectional means two opposite directions, so 'both ways' fits. 'Only one way' describes unidirectional, and the others are unrelated.
Make it your own
Write a sentence using “bidirectional”, then check it and compare it with the examples above.