Meaning & use

bioengineering

noun·Academic

Last updated

UK/ˌbaɪəʊendʒɪˈnɪərɪŋ/
US/ˌbaɪoʊendʒɪˈnɪrɪŋ/

Meanings

  1. noununcountable

    The use of engineering ideas and methods to solve problems in biology and medicine, such as designing medical devices or artificial tissues.

    Grammar: Uncountable: say 'a career in bioengineering', not 'a bioengineering'.

    Patterns

    • study bioengineering
    • a degree in bioengineering
    • work in bioengineering

    She studied bioengineering and now designs artificial heart valves.

    Bioengineering has led to better materials for joint replacements.

    The university opened a new bioengineering laboratory last year.

  2. noununcountabletechnical

    The alteration of living things or their parts through engineering techniques, especially for practical or medical use.

    Grammar: Also uncountable; often used when discussing genetic or tissue modification.

    Patterns

    • bioengineering of something
    • advances in bioengineering

    The bioengineering of crops has raised both hopes and concerns.

    Advances in bioengineering allow scientists to grow skin for burn patients.

Common combinations

study bioengineering
He plans to study bioengineering at university.
a degree in bioengineering
She has a degree in bioengineering from a technical institute.
bioengineering research
The grant supports bioengineering research on artificial organs.
advances in bioengineering
Recent advances in bioengineering have improved prosthetics.

Synonyms and how they differ

biomedical engineering
Very close in meaning, but biomedical engineering often focuses more on medicine and healthcare devices.
biotechnology
Biotechnology uses living cells or substances to make products; bioengineering more often stresses designing devices and systems.
genetic engineering
Genetic engineering is only one part of bioengineering, dealing specifically with changing genes.

Word family

bioengineer noun
A person who works in bioengineering.
bioengineered adjective
Made or changed using bioengineering methods.

Commonly confused: bioengineering or biotechnology?

bioengineering vs biotechnology

Biotechnology is about using living things to make products like medicines; bioengineering is broader and includes designing medical devices and systems.

Practice

The new artificial knee was developed through ______.

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