Meaning & use

biotechnology

noun·Academictechnical

Last updated

UK/ˌbaɪəʊtekˈnɒlədʒi/
US/ˌbaɪoʊtekˈnɑːlədʒi/

Meanings

  1. noununcountabletechnicalbiology

    The use of living things, such as bacteria and cells, to make products or improve how we do things.

    Grammar: No plural in general use: advances in biotechnology.

    Patterns

    • advances in biotechnology

    Biotechnology has helped farmers grow crops that resist disease.

    She studied biotechnology at university.

    Medicines such as insulin are produced using biotechnology.

  2. noununcountablebusiness

    The industry or business sector that develops products from living organisms.

    Grammar: Often a modifier: a biotechnology company.

    Patterns

    • a biotechnology company

    He works in the biotechnology sector in Boston.

    Investors have poured money into biotechnology startups.

    The biotechnology firm announced a new vaccine.

Common combinations

biotechnology company
The biotechnology company develops new cancer drugs.
agricultural biotechnology
Agricultural biotechnology can make crops more productive.
medical biotechnology
Medical biotechnology produces treatments from living cells.
biotechnology industry
The biotechnology industry is growing rapidly.

Synonyms and how they differ

bioengineering
Bioengineering focuses on applying engineering to living systems, whereas biotechnology is broader.
genetic engineering
Genetic engineering is one kind of biotechnology that changes genes directly.
biotech
Biotech is the shorter, informal form used in business news.

Word family

biotech noun
short form of biotechnology
biotechnological adjective
relating to biotechnology
biotechnologist noun
a scientist working in biotechnology
technology noun
the use of scientific knowledge for practical purposes

Commonly confused: biotechnology or biology?

biotechnology vs biology

Biology is the study of living things. Biotechnology applies that knowledge to make products.

Practice

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